The FA Cup began in the 1871-72 season, known as the Football Association Challenge Cup. An annual knockout competition, the FA Cup is open to all 10 tiers of English football and is considered the oldest tournament in football history.
Beginning in the month of August, usually the start of the English football season, the FA Cup consists of twelve rounds followed by a semi-final and a final, which is played in May.
Wanderers FC, who were captained by the founder of the FA Cup Charles W. Alcock, won the inaugural edition in 1871-72 as they beat Royal Engineers 1-0 thanks to a goal from Morton Betts. The club would go on to win the competition five times in 10 editions.
In all, Arsenal are the most successful team in the FA Cup, having won 14 titles while Blackburn Rovers are the only team in existence to win the FA Cup three times in a row. The disbanded Wanderers initially achieved the feat between 1876 to 1878.
Arsenal, furthermore, are the team with a record 21 appearances in the FA Cup finals, having played their maiden FA Cup final against Huddersfield Town in 1930.
Until the 1992-93 season, there would be a replay of the FA Cup finals if the score was tied at the end of the original fixture.
Interestingly, the winners of the FA Cup get a direct entry into next season’s UEFA Europa League group stage even if the team is not in the English top-flight or is relegated at the end of the season. In case the FA Cup winner has already qualified for the European place through league table finish, the spot goes to the runner-up.
Furthermore, the winning team also gets a place in the next Community Shield encounter, which is traditionally played against the winners of the English Premier League before the following season begins.
FA Cup trivia
Louis Saha, then playing for Everton, has scored the fastest goal in the FA Cup final. The former striker took just 25 seconds to put his team ahead in the 2009 FA Cup final against Chelsea.
After it was decided the winner would be declared on the same day, only two FA Cup finals (2005 and 2006) have progressed to penalty shootouts.
Only one team has ever won the FA Cup while getting relegated in the same season. It was in 2013 when Wigan Athletic defeated Manchester City to win the Cup but finished 18th in the Premier League to face the drop.
Former Chelsea striker Didier Drogba has scored in four different FA Cup finals.
Former Arsenal and Chelsea defender Ashley Cole holds the record for the most FA Cup wins by a player. The full-back won three FA Cup titles with Arsenal and four with Chelsea, all between 2002 and 2012.
Only Arsenal (14) and Manchester United (13) have won the FA Cup on more than 10 occasions.
Four teams, namely Wanderers FC, Blackburn Rovers, Tottenham Hotspur and Arsenal have won consecutive FA Cups.
FA Cup winners list: Know all the champions
Season |
Winner |
1871-72 |
Wanderers |
1872-73 |
Wanderers |
1873-74 |
Oxford Unversity |
1874-75 |
Royal Engineers |
1875-76 |
Wanderers |
1876-77 |
Wanderers |
1877-78 |
Wanderers |
1878-89 |
Old Etonians |
1879-80 |
Clapham Rovers |
1880-81 |
Old Carthusians |
1881-82 |
Old Etonians |
1882-83 |
Blackburn Olympic |
1883-84 |
Blackburn Rovers |
1884-85 |
Blackburn Rovers |
1885-86 |
Blackburn Rovers |
1886-87 |
Aston Villa |
1887-88 |
West Bromwich Albion |
1888-89 |
Preston North End |
1889-90 |
Blackburn Rovers |
1890-91 |
Blackburn Rovers |
1891-92 |
West Bromwich Albion |
1892-93 |
Wolverhampton Wanderers |
1893-94 |
Notts County |
1894-95 |
Aston Villa |
1895-96 |
The Wednesday |
1896-97 |
Aston Villa |
1897-98 |
Nottingham Forest |
1898-99 |
Sheffield United |
1899-1900 |
Bury |
1900-01 |
Tottenham Hotspur |
1901-02 |
Sheffield United |
1902-03 |
Bury |
1903-04 |
Manchester City |
1904-05 |
Aston Villa |
1905-06 |
Everton |
1906-07 |
The Wednesday |
1907-08 |
Wolverhampton Wanderers |
1908-09 |
Manchester United |
1909-10 |
Newcastle United |
1910-11 |
Bradford City |
1911-12 |
Barnsley |
1912-13 |
Aston Villa |
1913-14 |
Burnley |
1914-15 |
Sheffield United |
1919-20 |
Aston Villa |
1920-21 |
Tottenham Hotspur |
1921-22 |
Huddersfield Town |
1922-23 |
Bolton Wanderers |
1923-24 |
Newcastle United |
1924-25 |
Sheffield United |
1925-26 |
Bolton Wanderers |
1926-27 |
Cardiff City |
1927-28 |
Blackburn Rovers |
1928-29 |
Bolton Wanderers |
1929-30 |
Arsenal |
1930-31 |
West Bromwich Albion |
1931-32 |
Newcastle United |
1932-33 |
Everton |
1933-34 |
Manchester City |
1934-35 |
Sheffield Wednesday |
1935-36 |
Arsenal |
1936-37 |
Sunderland |
1937-38 |
Preston North End |
1938-39 |
Portsmouth |
1945-46 |
Derby County |
1946-47 |
Charlton Athletic |
1947-48 |
Manchester United |
1948-49 |
Wolverhampton Wanderers |
1949-50 |
Arsenal |
1950-51 |
Newcastle United |
1951-52 |
Newcastle United |
1952-53 |
Blackpool |
1953-54 |
West Bromwich Albion |
1954-55 |
Newcastle United |
1955-56 |
Manchester City |
1956-57 |
Aston Villa |
1957-58 |
Bolton Wanderers |
1958-59 |
Nottingham Forest |
1959-60 |
Wolverhampton Wanderers |
1960-61 |
Tottenham Hotspur |
1961-62 |
Tottenham Hotspur |
1962-63 |
Manchester United |
1963-64 |
West Ham United |
1964-65 |
Liverpool |
1965-66 |
Everton |
1966-67 |
Tottenham Hotspur |
1967-68 |
West Bromwich Albion |
1968-69 |
Manchester City |
1969-70 |
Chelsea |
1970-71 |
Arsenal |
1971-72 |
Leeds United |
1972-73 |
Sunderland |
1973-74 |
Liverpool |
1974-75 |
West Ham United |
1975-76 |
Southampton |
1976-77 |
Manchester United |
1977-78 |
Ipswich Town |
1978-79 |
Arsenal |
1979-80 |
West Ham United |
1980-81 |
Tottenham Hotspur |
1981-82 |
Tottenham Hotspur |
1982-83 |
Manchester United |
1983-84 |
Everton |
1984-85 |
Manchester United |
1985-86 |
Liverpool |
1986-87 |
Coventry City |
1987-88 |
Wimbledon |
1988-89 |
Liverpool |
1989-90 |
Manchester United |
1990-91 |
Tottenham Hotspur |
1991-92 |
Liverpool |
1992-93 |
Arsenal |
1993-94 |
Manchester United |
1994-95 |
Everton |
1995-96 |
Manchester United |
1996-97 |
Chelsea |
1997-98 |
Arsenal |
1998-99 |
Manchester United |
1999-2000 |
Chelsea |
2000-01 |
Liverpool |
2001-02 |
Liverpool |
2002-03 |
Arenal |
2003-04 |
Arsenal |
2004-05 |
Manchester United |
2005-06 |
Liverpool |
2006-07 |
Chelsea |
2007-08 |
Portsmouth |
2008-09 |
Chelsea |
2009-10 |
Chelsea |
2010-11 |
Manchester City |
2011-12 |
Chelsea |
2012-13 |
Wigan Athletic |
2013-14 |
Arsenal |
2014-15 |
Arsenal |
2015-16 |
Manchester United |
2016-17 |
Arsenal |
2017-18 |
Chelsea |
2018-19 |
Manchester City |
2019-20 |
Arsenal |
2020-21 |
Leicester City |
2021-22 |
Liverpool |
2022-23 |
Manchester City |
2023-24 |
Manchester United |
Featured photo: AFP / GLYN KIRK