The Calcutta Football League (CFL) is a division-based football competition for men, conducted by the Indian Football Association (IFA) in the state of West Bengal. 

Started in 1898, CFL is the oldest football league in Asia and was modelled on the lines of the English Football League in England and Wales. Though there were other competitions such as the Durand Cup, Trades Cup and the IFA Shield during that time, the IFA wanted to cash in on the popularity of the football league in England. 

So, the CFL started as a two-tier football league back then. Currently, it is a seven-tier football league with promotions and demotions of teams based on their standings in the respective divisions.

No Indian teams were allowed to participate in the CFL in the first fifteen years after it started in 1898 as the competition was open only to Britishers and European settlers.

Mohammedan Sporting was the first club to win the top division of the CFL in 1934. They also won the first edition in 1948 after Indian independence.

The CFL, which was open to clubs all over the country till 1937, has restricted itself to clubs in Kolkata and West Bengal from 1938.

East Bengal are on top of the CFL charts with 39 titles, though they had to wait till 1942 to win their first CFL title. East Bengal also holds the rare distinction of winning the CFL for eight consecutive years, the most by any team in succession, from 2010 to 2017.

Mohun Bagan are second on the list with 30 titles having won their first title in 1939. Mohammedan Sporting, the current holders of the CFL, are in third place with 14 titles. Get Calcutta Football League winners list.

Calcutta Football League winners list: Know all the champions and the most successful teams

Club

Titles won

Years won

East Bengal

39

1942, 1945, 1946, 1949, 1950, 1952, 1961, 1966, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1982, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017

Mohun Bagan

30

1939, 1943, 1944, 1951, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1959, 1960, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1969, 1976, 1978, 1979, 1983, 1984, 1986, 1990, 1992, 1994, 1997, 2001, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2018

Mohammedan Sporting

14

1934, 1935, 1936, 1937, 1938, 1940, 1941, 1948, 1957, 1967, 1981, 2021, 2022, 2023

Calcutta FC

8

1899, 1907, 1916, 1918, 1920, 1922, 1923, 1925

Dalhousie Club

4

1910, 1921, 1928, 1929

Durham Light Infantry

3

1931, 1932, 1933

Black Watch

2

1912, 1913

Gordon Light Infantry

2

1908, 1909

King’s Own Regiment

2

1904, 1905

North Staffordshire Regiment

2

1926, 1927

Royal Irish Rifles

2

1900, 1901

Eastern Railway

1

1958

Peerless

1

2019

Gloucestershire Regiment

1

1898

King’s Own Scottish Borderers

1

1902

Sutherland Highlanders

1

1903

Highlander Light Infantry

1

1906

70th Company Royal Garrison Artillery

1

1911

Argyllshire Highlanders

1

1914

10th Middlesex Regiment

1

1915

Royal Lincolnshire Regiment

1

1917

12th Special Service Battalion

1

1919

Queen’s Own Cameron Highlanders

1

1924

Photo credit: Alamy