Left-arm spinner Keshav Maharaj is only the second South Africa bowler to take a hat-trick in Test cricket. Fast bowler Geoff Griffin, who was repeatedly no-balled for chucking, took the first against England at Lord’s in London back in 1960. 

Back then South Africa went on to lose that Test by an innings and 73 runs, meaning Maharaj’s hat-trick is the first in a South Africa Test win, as they beat West Indies by 158 runs in St Lucia on Monday.

Interestingly, there were only 17 hat-tricks in the first 100 years of Test cricket from 1877 to 1977 but there have been 29 in 44 years since. And starting with Harbhajan Singh’s hat-trick against Australia at Eden Gardens in March 2001, there have been 18 Test hat-tricks in the 21st century so far.

Three of them have been by Indians: Irfan Pathan (against Pakistan) and Jasprit Bumrah (against West Indies) being the other two successful bowlers apart from Harbhajan.

Overall, Englishmen have taken the most hat-tricks in Test cricket – 14 – followed closely by Australians – 11.

 Test hat-tricks by country

Country

Hat-tricks

England

14

Australia

11

Pakistan

5

West Indies

4

India

3

Bangladesh

2

New Zealand

2

South Africa

2

Sri Lanka

2

Zimbabwe

1

Total

46

Apart from three Test hat-tricks, Indians have also taken five ODI hat-tricks and one hat-trick in T20Is. Kuldeep Yadav is the only Indian bowler to take two hat-tricks, both of them coming in ODIs.

Chetan Sharma was the first Indian to take a hat-trick and the first bowler ever to do so at a World Cup. Mohammed Shami is the only other Indian bowler to have taken a World Cup hat-trick.

Overall, three hat-tricks by Indians have come in Kolkata and two in Nagpur. Six have been taken on home grounds while three have come at away venues. Incredibly, four of the nine hat-tricks have come in a single year: 2019.

Hat-tricks by Indians in international cricket

Bowler

Against

Format

Venue

Year

Chetan Sharma

New Zealand

ODI

Nagpur

1987

Kapil Dev

Sri Lanka

ODI

Kolkata

1991

Harbhajan Singh

Australia

Test

Kolkata

2001

Irfan Pathan

Pakistan

Test

Karachi

2006

Kuldeep Yadav

Australia

ODI

Kolkata

2017

Mohammed Shami

Afghanistan

ODI

Southampton

2019

Jasprit Bumrah

West Indies

Test

Kingston

2019

Deepak Chahar

Bangladesh

T20I

Nagpur

2019

Kuldeep Yadav

West Indies

ODI

Vizag

2019

Featured photo : Prakash Singh / AFP